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2025-07-02 20:09:04 -03:00
parent 9b927bdbcd
commit 238c215f76
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import csv
from typing import TextIO
from smart_open import open
def byte_ranges(
csvfile: str,
chunk_size: int = 100,
**kwargs,
) -> list[tuple[int, int]]:
"""Compute byte ranges for reading a CSV file in fixed-size line chunks.
Returns pairs (start_byte, end_byte) for each fixed-size group of lines.
Parameters
----------
csvfile : str
Path to the CSV file, opened in binary mode internally.
chunk_size : int, optional
Number of lines per chunk. Default is 100.
**kwargs :
Extra options passed to `open()`, e.g., buffering.
Returns
-------
list of tuple[int, int]
Byte ranges covering each chunk of lines.
Example
-------
>>> byte_ranges("users.csv", chunk_size=500)
[(0, 3125), (3126, 6150), (6151, 9124)]
"""
line_offsets = [0]
with open(csvfile, 'rb', **kwargs) as fp:
while True:
if not fp.readline():
break
line_offsets.append(fp.tell())
total_lines = len(line_offsets) - 1
byte_ranges = []
for start_line in range(1, total_lines + 1, chunk_size):
# Calculate the end line index, bounded by total lines
end_line = min(start_line + chunk_size - 1, total_lines)
# Get byte range for this chunk
start_byte = line_offsets[start_line - 1]
end_byte = line_offsets[end_line] - 1
byte_ranges.append((start_byte, end_byte))
return byte_ranges
def detect_delimiter(sample: TextIO) -> str:
"""Detect the delimiter character used in a CSV file.
Parameters
----------
sample : TextIO
A file-like object opened in text mode (e.g., from `open('file.csv')`).
Must be readable and at position 0.
Returns
-------
str
The detected delimiter character (e.g., ',', ';', '\\t').
Raises
------
csv.Error
If the file cannot be parsed as CSV or delimiter detection fails.
ValueError
If the file is empty or contains no detectable delimiter.
"""
sniffer = csv.Sniffer()
dialect = sniffer.sniff(sample.read())
sample.seek(0)
return dialect.delimiter